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Michigan Budget & Legislative Update

Michigan Budget & Legislative Update

Key Impacts on Engineering & Infrastructure

Governor Whitmer’s FY 2026 Budget Proposal

Governor Gretchen Whitmer has introduced an $83.5 billion budget recommendation for FY 2026, emphasizing infrastructure, workforce development, and economic growth.

Budget Overview

  • Total Budget: $83.5 billion
  • General Fund: $15.3 billion
  • School Aid Fund: $21.2 billion
  • Federal Funds: $34.8 billion (41.7% of total budget)

Key Budget Priorities

  1. Lowering Costs
  2. Creating Jobs
  3. Investing in Education
  4. Supporting Seniors
  5. Enhancing Public Safety
  6. Improving Government Efficiency

Major Infrastructure & Transportation Investments

  • $4.9 billion for road funding (federal, state, and restricted funds)
  • $112.2 million to secure Michigan’s full $1.8 billion in federal highway aid
  • $98.9 million in new funding for state and local roads, highways, and bridges
  • $767 million for transit and rail programs
  • $7.8 million for a road usage charge study and pilot program
  • $10 million for expanding statewide EV charging stations
  • Primary revenue sources: Fuel taxes and vehicle registration fees

Water & Environmental Infrastructure

  • $80 million for clean drinking water projects, including:
    • Lead service line replacements
    • Stormwater management systems
    • Water infrastructure upgrades

Housing & Workforce Development

  • $25 million for employer-assisted housing programs
  • $3 million for rural development grants
  • $10 million for initiatives aimed at growing Michigan’s population
  • Over $100 million for workforce growth programs, including:
    • $19 million for apprenticeship expansion
    • $40.4 million for pre-employment transition support for students with disabilities
    • $7.5 million for transportation and childcare assistance for low-income workers

Technology & Disaster Relief

  • $20 million to modernize the Unemployment Insurance Agency IT system
  • $43.6 million in federal disaster recovery and storm mitigation funds
  • $35.8 million for utility infrastructure apprenticeships and energy efficiency programs
  • $22.7 million in federal funds for automotive supplier retooling grants

Governor Whitmer’s $3 Billion MI Road Ahead Plan

Alongside the budget, Governor Whitmer has proposed the $3 billion MI Road Ahead Plan, a long-term strategy to address Michigan’s infrastructure challenges with sustainable revenue sources for state and local road funding.

Key Components of the Proposal

  1. Redirecting Fuel Taxes to Roads ($1.2B)
    • The 6% sales tax on fuel would be removed and replaced with an equivalent fuel tax increase to ensure all taxes paid at the pump go directly to road funding.
    • $1 billion backfill would compensate schools and local governments that rely on fuel tax revenue.
  2. New Wholesale Marijuana Tax ($470M)
    • A new wholesale tax on marijuana, similar to the existing tobacco tax, would generate an estimated $470 million for road improvements.
    • Michigan’s marijuana tax rates are among the lowest in the country, prompting arguments for increased contributions from the industry.
  3. $500 Million in Budget Cuts
    • The plan includes $500 million in state budget reductions, though specific cuts have yet to be identified.
  4. New Taxes and Fees ($1.6B)
    • A combination of corporate tax hikes and new fees, including:
      • A possible increase in the 6% Corporate Income Tax (CIT)
      • A new digital advertising tax targeting companies like Amazon, Facebook, X (formerly Twitter), and TikTok
      • Higher fees for heavy trucks, potentially introducing a weight-distance fee expected to raise over $100 million annually
  5. Public Transit Investment ($250M)
    • An additional $250 million for transit projects, with funding sources yet to be finalized.

Impact on ACEC/Michigan Members

  • Sustainable Infrastructure Funding: The MI Road Ahead Plan could provide long-term stability for state and local projects, ensuring steady opportunities for engineering firms.
  • Legislative Debate: The proposal seeks bipartisan support by balancing fuel tax reforms with corporate and marijuana tax increases.
  • Speaker Matt Hall (R-Richland Township) supports redirecting fuel taxes but prefers using existing funds rather than imposing new taxes.

Legislative Update – Key Engineering & Business Developments

House Committee Assignments & Legislative Priorities

  • House Transportation & Infrastructure Committee (Chaired by Rep. Pat Outman) will focus on road funding and transit investments.
  • House Regulatory Reform Committee (Chaired by Rep. Joseph Aragona) will address business regulations, construction permitting, and environmental policies.

Major Legislative Proposals & Actions

  • Minimum Wage & Earned Sick Time Act (ESTA) Revisions
    • HB 4001 & HB 4002 passed with bipartisan support.
    • The Senate is reviewing companion bills with a February 21 implementation deadline.
    • Senate Democrats seek to keep small businesses (under 50 employees) subject to paid sick leave requirements, though negotiations are ongoing.
  • Speaker Matt Hall’s Alternative $3 Billion Road Funding Plan
    • A competing proposal reallocates existing state funds rather than increasing taxes:
      • $500 million from eliminating outdated MEGA tax credits
      • $500 million from restricting legislative earmarks
      • $600 million from surplus general funds
      • $500 million from discontinuing automatic SOAR Fund deposits
      • $945 million by dedicating all fuel taxes to road funding

AESLC Legislative Meet & Greet Recap & Upcoming Events

  • January 23 Event: AESLC hosted a Legislative Meet & Greet with Reps. Julie Brixie and Angela Witwer at Colliers Engineering, discussing engineering policy collaboration.

Upcoming Events

  • February 24 – AESLC Legislative Meet & Greet (Bloomfield Hills)
  • February 26 – Governor’s State of the State Address
  • March 10 – AESLC Legislative Meet & Greet (Grand Rapids)

Final Takeaways & Next Steps

  • Legislative Budget Process: The Governor’s budget serves as a starting point—House and Senate versions will be developed over the next few months.
  • May Consensus Revenue Estimating Conference: This will influence final budget negotiations.
  • Final Budget Deadline: September 30, though divided government may cause delays.
  • Key Issue to Watch: The Governor’s transportation funding proposal vs. competing legislative plans.

Stay Engaged

We will continue to monitor these developments and advocate for Michigan’s engineering and business communities.


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